Published on 13 August, 2024Liz WashingtonDirectorArticle written by The Sharp Clinics Director and Journalist, Liz Washington, B.JournWebsiteEmailFacebookLinkedInInstagramWhy is it important to stop vaping or smoking before any surgery?When undergoing cosmetic or plastic surgery, it’s likely that your surgeon will ask you to stop smoking or vaping for at least 6 weeks prior. Surgeons make a big deal about quitting these substances, because they have a proven impact on surgical safety and healing. For anyone considering plastic or cosmetic surgery, quitting smoking is an essential step that directly affects the success and aesthetic outcome of the procedure, as well as the recovery process. Here are Five Key Reasons to Quit Smoking or Vaping 6 Weeks Before and After cosmetic or plastic surgery: 1. Reduced Tissue Oxygenation and HealingSmoking diminishes the amount of oxygen that reaches your tissues, which is vital for effective healing after surgery. Nicotine narrows blood vessels, leading to reduced blood flow and less oxygen available for tissue repair. This can result in delayed wound healing, increased risk of complications such as wound dehiscence (where the surgical incision reopens), poor scarring, and infections.2. Higher Risk of Surgical ComplicationsSmokers face an elevated risk of postoperative complications, including respiratory and cardiovascular issues. Nicotine and carbon monoxide impair lung function, complicating recovery from general anesthesia. This may lead to prolonged intubation, a higher likelihood of pneumonia, and other serious respiratory complications.3. Weakened Immune ResponseSmoking weakens the immune system, making it more difficult for the body to fight infections. This is particularly concerning in the context of surgery, where an infection can range from poor wound healing to severe complications, potentially requiring additional procedures or extended hospital stays.4. Adverse Impact on Aesthetic OutcomesSmoking negatively affects surgical results, especially in cosmetic surgery where precise healing is critical. Smokers are more prone to poor wound healing and excessive scarring, which can compromise the desired aesthetic outcome of the procedure.5. Long-Term Health AdvantagesQuitting smoking before surgery not only enhances immediate surgical outcomes but also promotes long-term health. By reducing the risk of chronic conditions like heart disease, stroke, and cancer, patients can enjoy the results of their plastic or cosmetic surgery in good health for many years to come.Quitting smoking is a crucial part of ensuring a safe and successful surgical experience. It improves healing, minimises the risk of complications, and optimizes the aesthetic results of your procedure. Your plastic surgeon may require a nicotine test before surgery to verify adherence to this essential preoperative guideline. How long do I have to stop smoking or vaping after my cosmetic or plastic surgery procedure?At least 6 weeks prior to your surgery, and 6 weeks after.Anecdotally, in the past where patients have recommenced smoking a week or two after surgery, we have noted impaired healing, implant infections and poorer scar outcomes. How can I get support to quit?Quitting smoking or vaping is a significant step towards better health, especially if you are preparing for surgery. In Brisbane, there are several supports available to help you on this journey:1. Quitline (13 7848)– Service: A free, confidential telephone counseling service available to all Queensland residents. Trained counselors provide personalized support, information, and strategies to help you quit smoking or vaping.– Additional Support: Quitline also offers follow-up calls and can provide access to nicotine replacement therapies (NRT) like patches, gum, or lozenges.2. My QuitBuddy App– Service: A free mobile app developed by the Australian government. It offers daily tips, progress tracking, and motivational tools to help you stay on track with your quit plan.– Features: Includes a community support feature where you can connect with others on the same journey.3. Your GP or Local Pharmacist– Service: Your general practitioner (GP) can provide tailored advice, prescribe medications and offer referrals to local support services. Pharmacists can also advise on over the counter medication options and proper usage.4. Local Quit Smoking Programs– Service: Several local hospitals, community health centres, and private clinics in Brisbane offer structured quit smoking programs. These programs often include a combination of counselling, group support, and medical interventions.5. Online Resources– Service: Websites like Quit HQ provide a wealth of information, tools, and resources to help you quit smoking or vaping.By utilising these supports, you can increase your chances of successfully quitting and improving your overall health, with the benefits of a healthier recovery and better outcome if you’re well prepared for your cosmetic or plastic surgery journey. This advice is general in nature and does not substitute the advice of your individual doctor or surgeon. About Dr. David Sharp:Dr. David Sharp is an experienced specialist plastic surgeon in Brisbane, with a special interest in breast, body and facial cosmetic surgery.With over two decades of experience in medicine, Dr. Sharp has performed over 20,000 surgical procedures in Australia and has an established surgical and non surgical practice in Brisbane.Read more about Dr Sharp's credentials and expertise here. For more information and to schedule an appointment with Dr. David Sharp, please contact our patient support team at 3202 4744 or visit our online booking request form here.This information is intended for general knowledge and should not replace personalised advice from your surgeon. Always consult with your surgeon for individual care.